Community Suggestion #8  South American Cichlids

Examples: Firemouths/ Jack Dempseys

General: Cichlids comprise a large family of freshwater fish. They are found in North, Central and South America, Africa, and a few species in Asia. Cichlids are popular because they are hardy, grow quickly, and have interesting behavior. They also exhibit fascinating breeding patterns and are one of the few families of fish that care for their young. Cichlids like to establish territories in the tank, and this sometimes leads to conflicts and "aggressive" behavior. If you set-up a Cichlid tank properly you will be able to enjoy a truly fascinating tank. Be sure to purchase a book on Cichlids.
Tank Conditions: This community tank is suitable for tanks 20 gallon or more with standard filtration and heating. (For filtration we recommend an undergravel filter and an outside power filter.) Because many of these fish will grow, best results are obtained if you use a tank of 30 gallons or more. Plastic plants are best because these fish may uproot live plants. Temperature range 75-82. Maintain at least 1 tablespoon of salt per 5 gallons. Decorate with a variety of rocks and hiding spots. Make sure all fish are of similar size. You can purchase Cichlids in singles or groups. Keep the tank well populated, and the fish will not try to establish territories. Therefore fighting will be reduced. When adding new fish, rearrange ornaments (territories) to reduce aggression.
Feeding: One advantage of these community fish is that you don’t have to feed them as frequently. Feed once or twice a day with standard foods such as Doromin, brine shrimp, plankton, bloodworms and algae tablets for your catfish. An occasional missed feeding will not hurt. Larger fish can be fed pellets and krill. Occasional live food such as live brine, ghost shrimp, guppies, or small goldfish is recommended for best color.
 
Fish Choices:




 

(Fish should be of similar size.)
Barbs:
Large Rosy Barb, Large Tiger Barb, Tinfoil Barb

Catfish:  Plecostomus Catfish, Pimodella Catfish, Porthole Catfish

Cichlids: Blue Acara CichlidConvict Cichlid, Festae Cichlid, Firemouth Cichlid, Green Terror Cichlid, Jack Dempsey Cichlid, Manganese Cichlid, Pike Cichlid, Port Cichlid, Rainbow Cichlid, Red Devil Cichlid, Red Tilapia Cichlid, Salvani Cichlid, Texas Cichlid

Eels: Large Fire Eel

Danios: Large Giant Danio in groups

Knifefish: Large African Knifefish

Sharks:
Black Shark,  Red Tail Shark, Red Rainbow Shark , Tricolor Shark

Other Fish: Large Chinese Algae Eater, AnnostomusWolf fish, Abrimites Headstander,  

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Aquarium Specialist Since 1969