Bettas
Bettas (Betta splendens) are beautiful and very popular aquarium fish. They are available in red, blue and assorted colors. They are also called Siamese Fighting Fish. Never mix two males together because they will fight. They will flare their gills and fins when confronted with another male. They are slow moving and like to hover near the water surface. Bettas normal life span is 2 years. Bettas sold at Elmer’s are normally 2 months old. Bettas have a special air-breathing organ (labyrinth) that allows them to live in water with low oxygen content. For this reason they are sometimes kept in small bowls. |
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Bettas in Small Aquariums 5-10 gallons: |
The best way to keep a betta is a
small filtered, heated aquarium. A 5 or 6 gallon filtered aquarium is
ideal. |
| Bettas in Small Fishbowls: |
A small fishbowl is not the
best way to keep a betta. However because of their air breathing organ a betta
is one of the few fish they may survive in an unfiltered fish bowl. If you want
to keep a betta in a fishbowl please follow these guidelines: |
| Bettas in Community Tanks: |
Bettas are not recommended for community
aquariums. But some people do keep them with other fish. Here is
some advice for community tanks: |
| Feeding | Feed bettas once or twice a day. Buy a special food that is designed for bettas. We recommend Tetra Betta Min or Hikari Betta Pellets. They also enjoy tubifex worms, frozen bloodworms, or Formula 1 frozen food. Observe you betta at feeding time. Remove any uneaten food with a fish net after 10 minutes. To avoid overfeeding be sure that only once person in the family feeds the fish. Overfeeding will make the water cloudy. |
| Breeding- |
You can breed bettas if you get a book and study their breeding habits. The male has longer fins and more color. The females always have short fins. Males are females should only be mixed with breeding conditions are set-up. (Otherwise they will fight.) Females should be conditioned separately and must be fat in belly before breeding is attempted. Bettas are bubble-nest builders. Males build a bubble nest and place them in nest after mating. Female can be removed after eggs are laid. |
| Problems | Bettas are prone to skin infections if they are not kept under good conditions. If fin rot or "fungus" occurs change ½ of the water and add Jungle Fungus Eliminator. Also maintain one tablespoon of salt per 5 gallons of water. |
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©Elmer’s Aquarium Pet Center
4005 Wm Penn Hwy.
Monroeville, Pa. 15146 (412) 372-6535
Daily 10-9:30 Sunday 12:00- 5:00 Aquarium Specialists Since 1969